
In the comment section of my post on Quindaro I was asked by a reader , Leigh Ann, who has about a million blogs going all at once,” How do we fix it?" I gave her the easy way out answer and said I had no idea. Well that wasn’t an entirely truthful response. So here is my answer. I apologize in advance for taking you the long way around the block, but stick with me and in the end we will get there.
Boonville Missouri State Training School for Boys. Some kids go to Penn Day or Notre Dame di Sion to get the all important middle and high school education. I received mine courtesy of the state of Missouri. I was deemed incorrigible and beyond parental control. My crime was Truancy and I was a habitual violator. The court in its infinite wisdom decided it would be in my best interest to be sent to the notorious reformatory nestled in the central Missouri farm land. Nowadays the juvenile justice system in Missouri is touted as one of the finest and used as a model that other states strive to emulate, but in the early 70's being sent to Boonville was as bad as it could get, short of being sent to an adult prison. In all fairness the courts did try other options and methods to get my mind right before washing their hands of me and sending me to that little corner of hell. I ran through those options in short time. There were alternative schools, Vocational schools, group homes, and McCune boys home, I did the full tour.
To my mothers credit she did the best she could, but working two jobs and caring for 3 kids virtually on her own there was no way to keep up with me. So after running off from McCune 3 times the court sent me to Boonville. When I arrived in Boonville it was during a transitional period. They were revamping their approach to dealing with Juveniles. During the day the place was filled with well meaning and completely clueless social workers and shrinks. At night it was pure bedlam, and probably more violent than any prison or jail I’ve been in. There was a popular saying at the time, "Fight, Fuck, or Climb a tree". I was scared of heights so I got in a lot of fights those first few months. In fact I spent more time in disciplinary lock down the first 6 months I was there, than I spent in general population.
I don’t want to give the wrong idea here, I wasn’t a tough guy, I didn’t like fighting. But I had 3 strikes against me when I first set foot in Boonville. I was 14, the average age was 16. I had long hair and was a good looking kid, if I do say so myself. And I was white. That’s right, being white made me something that most people don’t associate with being Caucasian, I was a minority. So I fought , raised hell and earned a reputation as a trouble maker. I spent 20 months in Boonville when the average stay was 6 to 9 months.
It wasn’t a big leap for me to continue to raise hell and generally screw up once I was released. I was pissed at the world, and had a chip the size of the sprint center on my shoulder. So if I seem to have some empathy for these young guys from the inner city that do heinous shit, its not because I think they are blameless, I don’t. But I do understand that anger and getting dealt a bad hand does have some major implications on the choices they make. In the end, we choose to go one way or another. We can take life’s hard lessons and be better people for it. Or we can be hardened by it all and take a path that ultimately leads us to even more trouble. I chose the latter, and it took me 25 years to figure out that I couldn’t win. I wont go so far as to say that I'm a better person for it, that all of those wrong headed years somehow transformed me in to a good person. I hear that from a lot of ex cons and former criminals. They equate going straight with some spiritual metamorphous. They make it sound like all those years of doing dirt and going straight makes them like Gandhi. That line of thought is pure unadulterated bullshit.
The truth is that most criminals will continue to be criminals until they reach middle age. They stop because they don’t want to grow old in prison and not because they have suddenly seen the error of their ways. That’s why I stopped. I take no pride in saying this, nor am I ashamed to admit that I would much prefer pulling down a large chunk of change once or twice a year and doing as I please. As much as that still appeals to me, the thought of spending another day locked up is unacceptable.
Am I a better person than I was 10 years ago? You bet I am. Is it because I am reformed and rehabilitated? If by reformed you mean I underwent a major transformation and learned the error of my ways, then no I am not. If a guy is a plumber for the majority of his adult life and changes careers at 4o and becomes an electrician, that change in his day to day life doesn’t change his way of looking at things. He will always be a plumber at heart, deep down he looks at things through the eyes of a plumber. That said , I find my life now more fullfilling and I would never return to my old ways.
So what is my point to this rambling missive? Well it goes back to those early years in Boonville. I don’t lay the blame entirely at the feet of the system. I had ample opportunity to change. I made a conscious decision to ignore the rules of society and I accept full responsibility for the decisions I made. The thing is , if there was ever a chance to turn me around, it was when I was in Boonville, those early years. Hopefully the system of dealing with young offenders has figured that if you catch a kid early and really make effective change in their surroundings and their way of thinking, then you have a shot at turning them around. If not, then eventually time or death will do the job. Hopefully I have answered Leigh Ann's question.
Interesting article, mostly about the Boonville Training School: http://www.cyc-net.org/features/ft-Juvjusticemodel.html and how in the late 70s the state of Missouri closed it and made a switch to small group settings for juvenile offenders.
ReplyDeleteI knew that most prisoners are young, but hadn't thought about why--just assumed that people grow up and gain better critical thinking skills. I did a quick search on Kansas inmates and the creepy result is that the majority of prisoners over 50 have either been there a long time for crimes like murder, or they're on shorter stays for the recent crime of "indecent liberties with a child." And even more interesting, that particular crime is more prevalent among whites.
Hmm, makes ya wanna study Sociology, doesn't it?
They did close it, sort of. It is a prison now. The comment on the geriatric inmate population sounds about right. Not sure what difference race makes when it comes to abusing children, seems equally heinous regardless of race.
ReplyDeleteAnother recent interesting article on the topic: http://www.newstribune.com/articles/2007/12/31/news_state/001state02juvenile.txt
ReplyDeleteand a quote from it:
“It's about giving young people structure, and love and attention, and not allowing them to hurt themselves or other people. Pretty basic stuff, really. It's just that a lot of these kids haven't gotten the basic stuff.”
Sad how a lot of kids just don't get the "basic stuff"
As for the race issue . . . equally heinous, but either not reported in the minority populations or just far more prevalent in the white population? Are whites more likely to be pervs or do they just get reported more often?
I hardly think skin pigment predisposes someone to commit a particular crime. So I dont have an answer for you.
ReplyDeleteMy brother actually didn't go to prison the first time until he was near 40. From then on, he spent the rest of his years in and out. He died in a halfway house in Kansas City, of cancer. At the age of 65 or so.
ReplyDeleteI really don't know what got him started, except he had a drinking problem, and his wife at the time said when he got drunk, he'd steal. As far as I know, his crimes were petty ones: Hot checks, stealing from one Walmart and returning the goods to a different one, and so forth.
Thanks for the answer, and it's a good one. And the link, too. I've become convinced that there's a workable solution for every problem.
ReplyDeleteSadly, I hear that the state of the juvenile justice system in Missouri today is pretty dismal. I'll be looking into it.
I don't think some people were meant for school. Some people thrive in it, but it's not right for others (like me). Of the "Men Who Made Kansas City", probably 20-25% set out to seek their fortune at the age of 14 or so. That was back in the days before Judge McCune became a force in criminalizing non-attendance of school around this area.
I'm just saying I don't blame you for not wanting to be there (school), and wish there could have been some alternatives.
I'm not sure what to make of Judge McCune; I've been following him from 100 years ago and I'm sure that he meant well, but I'd like to write an article about the aftermath of his life's work (McCune home will turn 100 in 1909). I don't think he'd be happy.
I could see the McCune home from my kitchen window growing up, off in the distance with a big smoking chimney, and it kind of haunted me, wondering what kind of things were going on there.
Glad you grew out of it all, and became such a talented writer and an asset to the Kansas City community!
~*Peace*~
HI,
DeleteTHE story MIKE posted is sad true but if he thought it was bad in the 70's he should have been there when I was in the 50's when the age ran from 12 as I was into the 20's,yes their were 20 year olds in BOONEVILLE in the 50's.
I spent 4 1/2 years in that hell and have the scar's to prove it.
I am 76 now but still have nightmares about it.
I would really like to tell the world what really went on in there but I do not write very well.
"In the end, we choose to go one way or another. We can take life’s hard lessons and be better people for it. Or we can be hardened by it all and take a path that ultimately leads us to even more trouble."
ReplyDeleteReminds me of the poem "Two Roads Diverged in a Yellow Wood" Robert Frost.. good stuff.
Anyway.. I was thinking of volunteering for C.A.S.E. in Jackson County.. maybe help them out even younger than 14ish... or just help them out all together.. I dunno yet though..
You should look into it. Having a young one your self , I imagine it would come naturally to you.
ReplyDeleteYeah.. but I would be like a mother bear.. they might not be used to an over-protective mom in the system. Might actually be to my disadvantage. I'm too emotional and stuff. lol
ReplyDeleteSame reason I could never be a nurse.
It takes many if not most of us a long time to get to the point that "life now more fulfilling". Some people's prisons have fences & some don't. We can create our own little prisons & never leave home.
ReplyDeleteYou need to be working with at-risk youth. You've got a perspective that avoids the naiveté of "just love 'em" approaches and the cynicism of the Scared Straight crowd that writes these kids off as too far gone for help. I'm not talking about some Father Flanagan or "Angels With Dirty Faces" Midtown-Miscreant-Ex-con-Makes-Good thing. You aren't that man (thank god) and it's precisely your clear-eyed, no bullshit view of the reality of your choices back then and their implications now that makes yours the perfect voice to speak the truth. You might be one of those rare adults who could reach the kids who have grown up too fast and too angry and who are savvy enough to spot the bullshit in the "finish school and you can grow up to be Bill Gates" sermon but who aren't savvy enough to see around the corners of the path they're walking. They need to hear from someone who walked it too and who, from further down the road, can map the terrain of the future for what it is. They need hope, not hyperbole, and you, my friend, are the one who could thread that needle.
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