Wednesday, March 5, 2008

John Henry Horton, Lazy Prosecutors and Jailhouse Informants.

The murder trial du jour in Johnson County is in the hands of the jury. John Henry Horton is accused of raping and murdering a young girl in 1974, while working as a custodian at a Shawnee Mission high school. Horton was originally convicted in 2004 but the case was overturned on appeal. Besides some physical evidence the case relies on the testimony of 2 jail house informants, who claim that Horton confessed to the crime while they were all locked up on unrelated cases. Horton will most likely be convicted, and he is probably good for the murder. The day after the victim disappeared, authorities found chloroform, a knife and other items in Horton’s car. Investigators also saw scratches on his arms, legs and back.


I'm all for the guy being put away for the rest of his natural life if he is guilty, and it sounds like he is and will be. That said I have a problem with the states use of jail house stool pigeons and here is why. People will say anything about anyone if it will help their own cause. Time and again prosecutors will build a case around the testimony of some jail house informant. This usually means that the case lacks enough real evidence to gain a conviction. The problem with using testimony of jail house informants is that often times the entire justice system is subverted, wrongful convictions are won, innocent lives are destroyed.

Can any reasonable person be led to believe that Horton walked around with a secret for 30 years and out of the blue just up and tells 2 other inmates, "I killed her"? Unfortunately the answer is yes, juries time and time again rely on the word of jail house informants to convict people of crimes. It is in my opinion one of the most often repeated miscarriages of justice in America today. Juries aren't comprised of bad people hell bent on convicting someone regardless of the facts. Juries want to do the right thing. They believe in right and wrong, so when a prosecutor who is the defender of right and wrong introduces testimony and says it is the truth, juries tend to believe it.

The average person really doesn't care how convictions are gained. What matters to most folks is that the bad guy goes to jail. How we get them there is just semantics to most of us. If someone gets on the witness stand and says that the defendant told them he/ she did it, then it must be true. Prosecutors build entire cases around the testimony of people that most of us wouldn't trust as far as we could throw them, yet we suddenly believe them when they say what we want to hear.

More often than not the people convicted in our courts are guilty. Even when informants are used, even if and when informants give false testimony, most convictions are good ones. So whats the problem? The problem is that sometimes, in a minority of cases people are wrongly convicted based on false testimony. The reason that there isn't more outrage over the practice of using the testimony of jail house informants or co defendants is because the vast majority of people will never face a jury in a fight for their lives. Most people are only interested in seeing the guilty brought to justice, and it doesn't matter how the prosecution does it.

Having been on the wrong end of a prosecutors barrel you might think I have a grudge against the legal system. i don't. I honestly believe we have one of the best legal systems in the world. Its not perfect, it often unfairly targets people based on race, economics and a variety of other factors, but in the end they usually put away the right person. Having been fairly convicted and sent to prison I'm all to familiar what it is like to lose years of your life, but that's the price we pay for doing dirt. I can only begin to guess what someone wrongly convicted must go through, and even if the case is eventually overturned, the black mark on that persons name can never be completely eradicated.

Like I said , I think Horton is probably going to be convicted, and I think it will be a good conviction, albeit slightly tainted for its use of informants who have no real credibility. Luckily, the state has more to their case than just these two clowns testimony. So justice will most likely be served, this time.

Anytime I see a prosecutor introducing the testimony of some jail house informant or co defendant I shudder just a little. And so should you. I know, I know, you are an upstanding citizen, you have raised stellar children, there is no way anyone in your family will ever have a brush with the law. I'm sure that is what countless wrongly convicted people have told themselves. And I'm sure they keep repeating that mantra, right up to the time they end up on the wrong side of false accusations.

9 comments:

  1. I have always suscribed to the philosophy that it is better that 10 guilty men go free than for one innocent man to go to jail.

    Unfortunately, in today's America, too many people would rather see 10 innocent men in jail than take a chance that one evil doer goes free.

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  2. Have you read John Grisham's "The Innocent Man"?

    Terrifying. And it's fact, not fiction.

    It proves what you say about jail house informants.

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  3. I remember this murder. I was terrified. I lived within a mile of the school and I wouldn't let my little daughter play outside for weeks. I didn't realize the case was overturned. I'm going to have to do some web searching and read up on this one.

    I agree that jailhouse informants are not the best witnesses. Look also at the criminals that get immunity or make a deal with the prosecution for testifying against one of their own. In both cases there is a chance that the "informant" will lie. Apparently there must not be any DNA evidence...too bad. I sure don't want this kind of monster walking the streets.

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  4. Sometimes I think prosecutors will do ANYTHING to get a conviction especially in "high profile" cases. Prosecutors aren't all evil. Most of them are underpaid and in their positions because they believe in the judicial system. Having said that, I think some of them aren't to be trusted anymore than the jail house informant.

    I guess my point is; the prosecutors office has a responsibility to keep in mind "innocence until guilt is proven." Somehow that notion has been reversed and I think the prosecuting attorney's offices around the country are partially responsible for it in the way they present their cases, including how pretrial media coverage is handled.

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  5. I hate reading that innocent people are freed after a long time because of botched cases. Thanks to DNA it happens less and less. But old cases almost always relied on witnesses and informants. I don't think informants have much use any more.

    When i read Edward's comment above it made me think of the Duke case. Those players didn't do anything wrong yet the Prosecutor went after them in the media, on campus, and everywhere else. Slurring their names and reputations. He also lied, hid evidence that proved they were innocent and he believed the girl even when she changed her story multiple times. Screw ups happen i know but i don;t think they should ever happen in the Justice System.

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  6. ... I also have to wonder when prosecutors fight to keep evidence out. Now why would you want to keep evidence out if the person you're trying to convict is really guilty? Seems kinda smarmy to me.

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  7. i have only one thing to say about the comments made in this.It is all bullshit,you people have no real clue as to what you are even giving your opinions on.And how do i know that you might ask?I am one of those so called informents you all are being so quick to judge.I heard from johns own mouth the horrible things he did to that little girl.And i wasn't even going to get involved in it until the day came when john found out that the state eas going to refile charges.
    He wad mad one day and mind you this eas weeks after the KBI came and was asking people who we're known to talk to him if they had any information about the case.I told them no i didn't. but to make this as short as possible,johns exact words to my inqury was and i will quote it for those who just don't get it,"the bitch is dead,it is fucking history,hey need to let it go".That is when i made up my mind to come forward and testify.i was never offerd anything nor did i recieve anything.i just recently finished my time on kdoc custody and had no problems after the casr was over.
    So for all you who want to say things about jailhouse snitches or whatever you dumbasses want to,just think about this.john had over 30 years of freedom while the wilson family had 30 years of missing out on things lizbeth should of been doing instead of that lowlife magget john getting to walk around free.what if i was just your average joe on the street who stepped forward,then i am being a good semeritain.whats the difference i ask.you need to put yourself in my place and then maybe you could actually have a valid opinion in this case.remember one more thing as well.only things the killer knew about we're things i testified to,,and in1974i was only 3 years old so get off of your soapboxes and make comments you know something about....





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